Electrical Engineering
Resistance Calculator ⚡ Series & Parallel
Calculate total resistance in series, parallel, and combined circuits.
Circuit Type
Series: R_total = R₁ + R₂ + ... | Parallel: 1/R_total = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + ...
R₁
Ω
First resistor value
R₂
Ω
Second resistor value
R₃
Ω
Third resistor value
R₄
Ω
Fourth resistor value (optional)
R₅
Ω
Fifth resistor value (optional)
Total
Total Resistance
0 Ω
series
R₁ 0 Ω
R₂ 0 Ω
R₃ 0 Ω
R₄ / R₅ 0 Ω

📊 Detailed Breakdown

Resistor Value Contribution

How the formula works

Series: R_total = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + R₄ + R₅
  • Series Circuit: R_total = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + R₄ + R₅
  • Parallel Circuit: 1/R_total = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃ + 1/R₄ + 1/R₅
  • Combined Circuit: R_total = R₁ + (1/(1/R₂ + 1/R₃)) + (1/(1/R₄ + 1/R₅))
  • Enter resistor values in ohms (Ω)
  • Values of 0 are ignored in calculations