Pythagorean Theorem Calculator
Calculate the missing side of a right triangle using a² + b² = c²
📐 Triangle Sides
Side a
units
Side b
units
Hypotenuse (c)
units
🧮 Solve For
Calculate the hypotenuse (c)
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Result 0
Missing Side
0 units
hypotenuse (c)
Side a 0 units
Side b 0 units
Hypotenuse (c) 0 units
Triangle Type

📊 Calculation Breakdown

How the formula works

a² + b² = c²
  • a, b = Legs of the right triangle (perpendicular sides)
  • c = Hypotenuse (longest side, opposite the right angle)
  • Find hypotenuse: c = √(a² + b²)
  • Find leg: a = √(c² − b²) or b = √(c² − a²)
  • Triangle Inequality: Any two sides must sum to greater than the third
  • Pythagorean Triple: Integer sides (3-4-5, 5-12-13, etc.)